ATS-Friendly Resume: How to Write One?

Feb 10, 2025

In today’s competitive job market, many companies use Applicant Tracking Systems (ATS) to streamline their hiring process. An ATS scans and filters resumes based on specific criteria before they even reach a recruiter. If your resume is not optimized for these systems, it may never be seen by a human hiring manager.

Creating an ATS-friendly resume increases your chances of landing an interview. Here’s how to ensure your resume gets past ATS filters and into the hands of recruiters:

Use a Simple and Clean Format

Many ATS struggle to read complex resume formats, so it's best to keep your design simple and easy to read. Choose standard fonts such as Arial, Times New Roman, or Calibri to ensure the system can properly scan your text. Organize your content with clear headings like "Work Experience" and "Education," making it easier for both ATS and recruiters to locate essential details. Rather than using complex tables or images, structure your resume in a single-column layout with clearly defined sections. Keeping it neat and structured will improve its readability and help you pass ATS filters successfully.

AI in ATS and How It Scans Resumes

Modern ATS leverage artificial intelligence to enhance the recruitment process. AI-driven ATS can analyze resumes more efficiently by identifying patterns in candidate profiles, ranking applicants based on job requirements, and even predicting candidate success rates. These systems use Natural Language Processing (NLP) to read resumes much like a human would, extracting key information such as skills, experience, and education.

AI-powered ATS also go beyond simple keyword matching. They evaluate contextual meaning, ensuring that candidates who phrase their skills differently but still possess the necessary qualifications are not overlooked. Additionally, machine learning algorithms continuously improve their accuracy by learning from hiring trends and recruiter feedback. Understanding how AI processes resumes can help job seekers tailor their documents for better visibility and ranking within these advanced systems.

Incorporate Relevant Keywords

ATS algorithms scan resumes for keywords related to the job description. To improve your ranking:

When optimizing your resume for ATS, it's crucial to use job-specific keywords that align with the job description. Employers often include specific terms related to required skills and qualifications, and ATS systems are programmed to recognize these words. Carefully review the job posting and incorporate relevant industry-related terminology naturally throughout your resume. However, avoid excessive keyword usage, also known as keyword stuffing, as it can make your resume appear unnatural and could be flagged by the system. Striking a balance between incorporating the right terms and maintaining readability is essential for passing ATS filters and making a strong impression on recruiters.

Optimize Your Resume Structure

Ensuring that your resume is well-structured is crucial for ATS compatibility. Recruiters and ATS alike rely on clearly labeled sections to process resumes efficiently. Use conventional section titles such as "Professional Experience," "Education," "Skills," and "Certifications" to make it easy for the system to categorize your information correctly. Having a logical flow and distinct sections not only improves readability but also increases the chances of your resume making it through automated screenings and into the hands of a hiring manager.

Avoid Abbreviations and Acronyms

While abbreviations and acronyms are common in many industries, they can create obstacles for Applicant Tracking Systems. These systems often scan resumes for exact keyword matches and may not recognize shortened terms. For example, instead of writing "B.Sc.," spell out "Bachelor of Science" to ensure clarity. If an abbreviation is frequently used within your field, it is best to include both the acronym and the full phrase. This approach ensures that both ATS and human recruiters can accurately interpret your qualifications, increasing the likelihood of your resume progressing through the hiring process.

Save Your Resume in the Right Format

Some ATS struggle to read PDFs, while others can parse them correctly. To be safe, save your resume as a Word document (.doc or .docx) or a plain text file, as these formats are universally accepted by most systems. Avoid using image-based PDFs, as they may not be readable by ATS. Additionally, refrain from submitting resumes in uncommon file formats such as .odt, .rtf, or Google Docs links, as they might not be compatible with ATS or employer preferences. When in doubt, always refer to the job posting for specific format requirements to ensure compliance.

Highlight Relevant Experience and Skills

While a well-optimized resume passes ATS screening, it should also be compelling for human recruiters. Ensure your most relevant skills and accomplishments are highlighted to make your application stand out.

  • Use measurable results to demonstrate your impact. For example, instead of simply stating "Managed a sales team," provide a specific result such as "Managed a sales team that increased revenue by 30% in six months."


  • Prioritize the most relevant information by placing it at the top of your resume. Recruiters often scan resumes quickly, so showcasing your strongest qualifications early on can make a difference.


  • Tailor your experience section to focus on achievements rather than just responsibilities. Employers want to see how you contributed to previous roles and what value you brought to the organization.


  • Highlight transferable skills that align with the job you're applying for. Even if your experience comes from different industries, demonstrating relevant skills can increase your chances of getting noticed.


  • Use action-oriented language to make your resume more engaging. Words like "led," "developed," "implemented," and "achieved" help convey a strong professional impact.

Proofread for Errors

Grammatical mistakes and typos can confuse ATS and make a poor impression on recruiters. To ensure your resume is error-free, use proofreading tools such as Grammarly or Hemingway Editor to catch any spelling or grammar mistakes. Additionally, reading your resume aloud can help identify awkward phrasing or inconsistencies that you might miss otherwise. Asking a friend, mentor, or professional resume reviewer to go through your resume can also provide valuable feedback.

Another effective practice is to use Resume Analyzer AI tools, which can scan your resume for common ATS compatibility issues, such as improper formatting, keyword optimization, and readability. These tools provide insights on how well your resume aligns with job descriptions and suggest improvements to enhance its effectiveness. Taking these extra steps will increase your chances of getting past ATS filters and making a strong impression on hiring managers.

Streamline Hiring with HrPanda

For employers looking to optimize their recruitment process, HrPanda offers an advanced Applicant Tracking System designed to simplify hiring. With features such as:

  • AI-generated talent ratings to identify top candidates

  • Seamless integrations with LinkedIn, GitHub, and Twitter via a Chrome extension

  • Customizable pipelines to manage candidates efficiently

  • AI Job Description Generator for tailored job postings

HrPanda ensures that companies attract and hire the best talent efficiently. Learn more on our main page.